▸ Specimen Drawer
Materials & Substances — Lesson 5
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marble
ˈmɑːrbəl
A hard stone that is usually white with colored veins, used in buildings and sculpture — the kitchen counter is made of marble.
The ancient temple was built of marble.
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metal
ˈmeṭəl
A solid material that is typically hard, shiny, and malleable, such as iron — she wore a necklace made of gold metal.
Iron is a common metal used in construction.
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mineral
ˈmɪnərəl
A naturally occurring, solid substance that is not organic, such as quartz — minerals are essential for maintaining good health.
Minerals are essential for maintaining good health.
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mixture
ˈmɪks.tʃɚ
A combination of two or more different substances, elements, or things mixed together — she added the mixture to the bowl.
This is a mixture of flour and sugar.
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mud
mʌd
Water soaked soil; soft wet earth — my shoes are covered in mud.
The dog ran through the mud and got dirty.
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oil
ɔɪl
A thick liquid that comes from under the ground or from plants, used for — olive oil is good for your health.
I need to change the oil in my car.
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organic
ɔːrˈɡænɪk
A fertilizer that is derived from animal or vegetable matter — this milk is certified organic.
I only buy organic vegetables from the local market.
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oxygen
ˈɑːksɪdʒən
A colourless, odourless gas that is essential for life and breathing — we need oxygen to survive.
We need oxygen to survive.
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pad
pæd
A number of sheets of paper fastened together along one edge — I wrote my notes in my pad.
She placed a soft pad on the chair.
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paper
ˈpeɪpər
A thin, flat material made from wood or cloth, used for writing, printing, or — can you pass me some paper?
Can you pass me some paper?
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paste
peɪst
Any mixture of a soft and malleable consistency — mix flour and water to make paste.
Mix flour and water to make paste.
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plastic
ˈplæstɪk
Made of plastic — the chair is made of plastic.
I bought a plastic bag at the store.
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specimens catalogued
Mark each specimen as learned to complete this drawer.