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Describing Words — Lesson 59

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Specimen

approximately

əˈprɑːksɪmətli
Almost or roughly correct, like estimating the number of oranges in a clear jar — the journey takes approximately three hours.
The journey takes approximately three hours.
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apropos

ˌæprəˈpoʊ
With regard to — I have nothing to say apropos that matter.
Apropos our discussion, I found some interesting information.
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apt

æpt
Suitable or appropriate for a particular situation, or having a natural — that was an apt description of the problem.
That was an apt description of the problem.
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aptly

ˈæptli
In a way that is appropriate, suitable, or fitting — the book was aptly titled 'Life Lessons'.
She was aptly named 'Grace' because of her elegant movements.
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aquiline

ˈækwəˌlaɪn
Curved like an eagle beak, describing a prominent hooked nose — he had a distinguished aquiline nose.
He had a distinguished aquiline nose.
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arable

ˈærəbəl
Suitable for growing crops, like rich fertile plowed farmland under the sunshine — the farm has 200 hectares of arable land.
The farm has 200 hectares of arable land.
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arbitrarily

ˈɑrbɪtrɛrɪli
In a way that is based on random choice or personal whim rather than reason or system — data was assigned arbitrarily to the two groups.
The rules were applied arbitrarily by the teacher.
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arbitrary

ˈɑːrbətɛri
Based on random choice or personal whim rather than reason or a system — the rules seem arbitrary and unfair.
The rules seem arbitrary and unfair.
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arboreal

ɑːrˈbɔːriəl
Living in or relating to trees, like a fluffy red squirrel clinging to a tree trunk — the sloth is a well-known arboreal mammal.
Arboreal animals like monkeys have adapted to life in the forest canopy.
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arcane

ɑːrˈkeɪn
Known only to a few people — the society kept its arcane rituals hidden from outsiders.
The manuscript was written in an arcane language that few could read.
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archaeological

ˌɑːrkiəˈlɑːdʒɪkəl
Relating to the study of ancient societies by examining physical evidence such — the archaeological site dates back to ancient Roman times.
The archaeological site dates back to ancient Roman times.
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archaic

ɑːrˈkeɪɪk
Something that is archaic is very old-fashioned or belongs to an earlier period in history — the law is archaic and needs to be updated.
Many archaic words are no longer used in modern English.
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